Search Results for "Metabolic"
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Searched for Metabolic. Results 471 to 480 of 1052 total matches.
Miconazole (Oravig) for Oropharyngeal Candidiasis
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Nov 29, 2010 (Issue 1352)
; if absorbed systemically, it
could increase serum concentrations of drugs metabolized
by these enzymes ...
The FDA has approved a buccal tablet formulation of
miconazole (Oravig – Strativa) for local treatment of
oropharyngeal candidiasis in adults. Miconazole has
been available for many years in topical formulations
for treatment of superficial fungal infections and vulvovaginal
candidiasis.
Duloxetine (Cymbalta) for Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • May 02, 2011 (Issue 1363)
is metabolized
by CYP1A2 and 2D6. Inhibitors of 1A2 such as
ciprofloxacin and inhibitors of 2D6 ...
Previously approved by the FDA for treatment of depression, general anxiety disorder, diabetic peripheral
neuropathic pain and fibromyalgia, duloxetine (Cymbalta – Lilly) has now also been approved for
treatment of chronic musculoskeletal pain.
Vandetanib (Caprelsa) for Medullary Thyroid Cancer
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Jan 09, 2012 (Issue 1381)
is 19
days. Steady state is achieved after 3 months. Small
amounts of the drug are metabolized ...
The FDA recently approved vandetanib [van det´ a nib]
(Caprelsa – AstraZeneca) for oral treatment of symptomatic
or progressive medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) in
patients with unresectable locally advanced or metastatic
disease. Vandetanib is the first drug approved in the
US for medullary thyroid cancer.
Ruxolitinib (Jakafi) for Myelofibrosis
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Apr 02, 2012 (Issue 1387)
Route Oral
Metabolism Primarily hepatic by CYP3A4
Half-life Ruxolitinib: ~3 hours
Ruxolitinib ...
The FDA has approved ruxolitinib (Jakafi – Incyte), a
janus-associated kinase (JAK) inhibitor, for treatment
of myelofibrosis. Jakafi is the first JAK inhibitor to be
approved for any indication and the only drug
approved for treatment of myelofibrosis.
Low-Dose Diclofenac (Zorvolex) for Pain
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Mar 03, 2014 (Issue 1437)
— Diclofenac is metabolized
primarily by CYP2C9; co-administration with CYP2C9
inhibitors (such as fl ...
The FDA has approved Zorvolex (Iroko), a low-dose
oral formulation of the relatively COX-2 selective NSAID
diclofenac, for treatment of mild-to-moderate acute pain
in adults.
Inhaled Loxapine (Adasuve) for Acute Agitation
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Apr 14, 2014 (Issue 1440)
mg powder in a single-use inhaler
Tmax 2 minutes
Metabolism Primarily CYP1A2, CYP3A4, and
CYP2D6 ...
The FDA has approved an inhalation powder formulation
of loxapine (Adasuve – Teva), a first-generation
antipsychotic long available in an oral formulation, for
treatment of acute agitation related to schizophrenia or
bipolar I disorder in adults. Adasuve is the first inhaled
drug to be approved for this indication.
Oral Propranolol (Hemangeol) for Infantile Hemangioma
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Jul 21, 2014 (Issue 1447)
-pass
metabolism in the liver, and only about 25% of an oral
dose reaches the systemic circulation ...
The FDA has approved an oral solution of the
nonselective beta-adrenergic blocker propranolol
(Hemangeol – Pierre Fabre) for treatment of proliferating
infantile hemangiomas.
Sublingual Nitroglycerin Powder (GoNitro)
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Dec 05, 2016 (Issue 1509)
should
be avoided because nitroglycerin can decrease
first-pass metabolism of dihydroergotamine ...
The FDA has approved a sublingual powder formulation
of nitroglycerin (GoNitro – Espero) for prevention
or acute relief of an attack of angina pectoris. It
is the first powder formulation of nitroglycerin to
become available in the US. Most patients with
angina use sublingual nitroglycerin tablets (Nitrostat,
and generics). Translingual spray formulations of
nitroglycerin (NitroMist, Nitrolingual Pumpspray, and
generics) are also available.
Telotristat Ethyl (Xermelo) for Carcinoid Syndrome Diarrhea
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Jul 17, 2017 (Issue 1525)
hrs (telotristat)
Metabolism Hydrolysis by carboxylesterases to telotristat,
then decarboxylation ...
The FDA has approved telotristat ethyl (Xermelo –
Lexicon), a tryptophan hydroxylase inhibitor, for
use in combination with a somatostatin analog
(SSA) for treatment of carcinoid syndrome diarrhea
inadequately controlled with SSA therapy alone.
Telotristat ethyl is the first oral drug to be approved
in the US for this indication.
Setmelanotide (Imcivree) for Rare Genetic Forms of Obesity (online only)
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Jul 26, 2021 (Issue 1629)
Tmax 8 hours
Metabolism Catabolism to small peptides
Elimination Urine (39%)
Half-life 11 hours
e4 ...
The FDA has approved setmelanotide (Imcivree –
Rhythm), a subcutaneously injected melanocortin 4
(MC4) receptor agonist, for chronic weight management
in patients ≥6 years old with obesity due to
pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) deficiency, proprotein
subtilisin/kexin type 1 (PCSK1) deficiency, or leptin
receptor (LEPR) deficiency.