Search Results for "Metabolic"
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Searched for Metabolic. Results 881 to 890 of 1056 total matches.
Breo Ellipta: An Inhaled Fluticasone/Vilanterol Combination for COPD
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Sep 02, 2013 (Issue 1424)
for inhalation
Route Oral inhalation Oral inhalation
Tmax (median) 0.5-1 h 10 min
Metabolism CYP3A4 CYP3A4 ...
The FDA has approved an inhaled fixed-dose combination
(Breo Ellipta – GSK/Theravance) of the corticosteroid
fluticasone furoate and the long-acting
beta2-adrenergic agonist (LABA) vilanterol trifenatate
for once-daily treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary
disease (COPD).
Simeprevir (Olysio) for Chronic Hepatitis C
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Jan 06, 2014 (Issue 1433)
>99.9% protein bound
Metabolism Hepatic, primarily CYP3A
Excretion Feces (91%)
Half-life 41 hours ...
The FDA has recently approved 2 new drugs for treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Simeprevir (Olysio – Janssen) is the third oral protease inhibitor to be approved for use in combination with peginterferon and ribavirin for treatment of chronic HCV genotype 1 infection in adults with compensated liver disease. Telaprevir (Incivek) and boceprevir (Victrelis) were approved in 2011 for the same indication. Sofosbuvir (Sovaldi – Gilead), a nucleotide analog polymerase inhibitor that has been approved for use with and without interferon for treatment of multiple HCV...
Riociguat (Adempas) for Pulmonary Hypertension
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Mar 03, 2014 (Issue 1437)
0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5 mg tablets
Tmax 1.5 hrs
Metabolism Primarily by CYP1A1, 3A, 2C8 and 2J2 ...
The FDA has approved the sGC stimulator riociguat
(rye" oh sig' ue at; Adempas – Bayer) for oral treatment
of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and
chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension
(CTEPH) following surgery or when surgery is not an
option. It is the first drug to be approved for treatment
of CTEPH.
Peginterferon Beta-1a (Plegridy) for Multiple Sclerosis
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • May 11, 2015 (Issue 1468)
in single-use pen or prefilled syringe
Tmax 1-1.5 days
Half-life (terminal) ~78 hrs
Metabolism Catabolic ...
The FDA has approved a pegylated form of interferon
beta-1a (Plegridy – Biogen) for biweekly treatment of
patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis (MS).
Extended-Release Hydrocodone (Hysingla ER) for Pain
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • May 11, 2015 (Issue 1468)
INTERACTIONS — Hydrocodone is metabolized
primarily by CYP3A4 to norhydrocodone and partly
by CYP2D6 ...
The FDA has approved a second extended-release (ER)
formulation of the oral opioid agonist hydrocodone
(Hysingla ER – Purdue) for management of pain severe
enough to require continuous long-term therapy and
for which alternative treatment options are inadequate.
Hysingla ER tablets have abuse-deterrent properties
to discourage their misuse.
Naloxegol (Movantik) for Opioid-Induced Constipation
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Sep 28, 2015 (Issue 1478)
tablets
Route Oral
Tmax ...
The FDA has approved naloxegol (Movantik –
AstraZeneca), a pegylated derivative of the opioid
antagonist naloxone, for oral treatment of opioid-induced
constipation in adults with chronic noncancer
pain. It is the only oral opioid antagonist approved for
this indication in the US.
Intravenous Diclofenac (Dyloject)
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Dec 21, 2015 (Issue 1484)
with moderate to severe
hepatic impairment.
DRUG INTERACTIONS — Diclofenac is metabolized
primarily by CYP2C9 ...
The FDA has approved Dyloject (Hospira), an IV
formulation of the NSAID diclofenac sodium, for use
in adults. It can be administered alone for treatment
of mild to moderate pain or in combination with opioid
analgesics for moderate to severe pain. Dyloject is the
first injectable formulation of diclofenac to become
available in the US.
Isavuconazonium Sulfate (Cresemba) - A New Antifungal
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Mar 14, 2016 (Issue 1490)
Metabolism Hepatic via CYP3A4 and 3A5, followed by UGT
Bioavailability 98%
Tmax Oral: 2-3 hours
Half-life ...
The FDA has approved isavuconazonium sulfate
(Cresemba – Astellas) for intravenous and oral treatment
of invasive aspergillosis and invasive mucormycosis
in adults. Isavuconazonium sulfate is a prodrug of
isavuconazole, a broad-spectrum triazole antifungal.
Seebri Neohaler and Utibron Neohaler for COPD
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Mar 28, 2016 (Issue 1491)
minutes
Metabolism Multiple CYP enzymes UGT1A1 and CYP3A4
Elimination Urine (60-70%) Feces (54 ...
The FDA has approved two new inhalers for long-term
maintenance treatment of chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease (COPD). Seebri Neohaler
(Novartis) contains the long-acting anticholinergic
glycopyrrolate. Utibron Neohaler (Novartis) contains
both glycopyrrolate and the long-acting beta2-adrenergic agonist (LABA) indacaterol. Glycopyrrolate/indacaterol is the third fixed-dose combination of a
long-acting anticholinergic and a LABA to become
available in the US; umeclidinium/vilanterol (Anoro
Ellipta) and tiotropium/olodaterol (Stiolto Respimat)
were approved...
Ustekinumab (Stelara) for Crohn's Disease
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Jan 02, 2017 (Issue 1511)
may normalize CYP enzyme formation and could
alter the metabolism of CYP substrates; dosage
adjustment ...
The FDA has approved the human interleukin (IL)-12
and -23 antagonist ustekinumab (Stelara – Janssen
Biotech) for treatment of moderately to severely active
Crohn's disease in adults who were intolerant of or
whose disease was unresponsive to treatment with immunomodulators
or corticosteroids, or a tumor necrosis
factor (TNF) inhibitor. Ustekinumab was approved earlier
for treatment of psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis.