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Two New Drugs for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Dec 08, 2014  (Issue 1457)
pregnancy. Nintedanib is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor that reduces fibroblast activity by binding ...
The FDA has approved 2 oral drugs for treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). Pirfenidone (Esbriet) has been available in Europe since 2011 and in Canada since 2012. Nintedanib (Ofev) is available only in the US.
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2014 Dec 8;56(1457):123-4 |  Show IntroductionHide Introduction

Gardasil 9 - A Broader HPV Vaccine

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Mar 30, 2015  (Issue 1465)
of sexual activity, with a cumulative incidence of 40% within 16 months. Although most HPV infections ...
The FDA has now approved a recombinant, 9-valent, human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine (Gardasil 9 – Merck) for use in girls and women 9-26 years old and boys 9-15 years old. The new vaccine is indicated to prevent diseases associated with infection with HPV types 6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58, which include genital warts and cervical, vulvar, vaginal, and anal precancerous lesions and cancer. Two recombinant HPV vaccines are already available in the US: Gardasil prevents disease associated with HPV types 6, 11, 16, and 18, and Cervarix prevents disease associated with HPV...
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2015 Mar 30;57(1465):47-8 |  Show IntroductionHide Introduction

Polidocanol (Varithena) for Varicose Veins

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Aug 03, 2015  (Issue 1474)
atmosphere and the other pressurized oxygen; joining the 2 canisters activates the product, which ...
An injectable foam formulation of the sclerosing agent polidocanol (Varithena – Provensis/BTG) has been approved by the FDA for treatment of incompetent veins and visible varicosities of the great saphenous vein system. It is the first foam therapy to be approved for this indication, but polidocanol and other sclerosants have been used for years as foam formulations compounded by physicians. Polidocanol is also available in a liquid formulation (Asclera) to treat smaller veins. Sodium tetradecyl sulfate (Sotradecol) is FDA-approved in a liquid formulation for use in...
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2015 Aug 3;57(1474):111-2 |  Show IntroductionHide Introduction

Mepolizumab (Nucala) for Severe Eosinophilic Asthma

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Jan 18, 2016  (Issue 1486)
, and activation of eosinophils. Mepolizumab binds to IL-5 receptors, reducing the production and survival ...
The FDA has approved mepolizumab (Nucala - GSK), a subcutaneously injected humanized interleukin-5 (IL-5) antagonist monoclonal antibody, for maintenance treatment of severe asthma in patients ≥12 years old who have an eosinophilic phenotype.
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2016 Jan 18;58(1486):11-2 |  Show IntroductionHide Introduction

Inhaled Levodopa (Inbrija) for Parkinson's Disease

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • May 20, 2019  (Issue 1572)
with other active treatments are available to date. Table 1. Pharmacology Class Dopamine precursor Formulation 42 ...
The FDA has approved Inbrija (Acorda), an orally inhaled dry-powder formulation of levodopa, for intermittent treatment of "off" episodes in patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) being treated with carbidopa/levodopa (Sinemet, and others).
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2019 May 20;61(1572):73-4 |  Show IntroductionHide Introduction

Molnupiravir - An Oral Antiviral Drug for COVID-19

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Jan 24, 2022  (Issue 1642)
― The nucleoside analog metabolite of molnupiravir retains activity against the Alpha (B.1.1.7), Beta (B.1.351 ...
The investigational oral antiviral drug molnupiravir (Merck/Ridgeback Biotherapeutics) was granted an FDA Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) on December 23, 2021 for treatment of mild to moderate COVID-19 in outpatients ≥18 years old who are at high risk of progressing to severe disease, including hospitalization or death (see Table 1), and for whom alternative treatment options are not available or clinically appropriate. Paxlovid (Pfizer), nirmatrelvir copackaged with ritonavir, was granted an EUA on December 22, 2021. The IV antiviral drug remdesivir (Veklury) was approved by the...
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2022 Jan 24;64(1642):10-1 |  Show IntroductionHide Introduction

Epsolay - A Benzoyl Peroxide Cream for Rosacea

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Feb 06, 2023  (Issue 1669)
vehicle alone once daily for 12 weeks. Patients who used the active product had statistically ...
Epsolay (Galderma), a 5% benzoyl peroxide cream, has been approved by the FDA for treatment of inflammatory lesions of rosacea in adults. It is the first product containing benzoyl peroxide to be approved in the US for treatment of rosacea. Benzoyl peroxide formulations approved for acne have been used off-label to treat rosacea for years, but itching and burning have limited their use.
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2023 Feb 6;65(1669):21-2   doi:10.58347/tml.2023.1669c |  Show IntroductionHide Introduction

Eflapegrastim (Rolvedon) for Prevention of Chemotherapy-Induced Febrile Neutropenia

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • May 29, 2023  (Issue 1677)
and stimulates neutrophil proliferation, differentiation, migration, and activity. Recombinant G-CSF injections ...
Eflapegrastim-xnst ((Rolvedon) [Spectrum]; previously called Rolontis), a granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) conjugated to an Fc fragment of human IgG4, has been approved by the FDA to decrease the incidence of infection, as manifested by febrile neutropenia, in adults with nonmyeloid malignancies receiving myelosuppressive chemotherapy that can cause clinically significant febrile neutropenia.
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2023 May 29;65(1677):83-4   doi:10.58347/tml.2023.1677b |  Show IntroductionHide Introduction

Balfaxar: Another Four-Factor PCC for Warfarin Reversal

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Feb 19, 2024  (Issue 1696)
hours, but restoration of vitamin K-dependent coagulation factor activity and normalization of the INR ...
Balfaxar (Octapharma), a human plasma-derived four-factor prothrombin complex concentrate (PCC), has been approved by the FDA for rapid reversal of warfarin anticoagulation in adults who require an urgent surgical/invasive procedure. It is the second four-factor PCC to become available in the US; Kcentra, which has been available since 2013, is approved for the same indication and for urgent reversal of warfarin anticoagulation in adults with acute major bleeding. Balfaxar is marketed in Canada and Europe as Octaplex.
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2024 Feb 19;66(1696):31-2   doi:10.58347/tml.2024.1696d |  Show IntroductionHide Introduction

Tebentafusp (Kimmtrak) for Uveal Melanoma (online only)

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Jun 24, 2024  (Issue 1705)
events (due to T-cell activation) and skin-related reactions (due to gp 100–positive melanocytes ...
The FDA has approved tebentafusp-tebn (Kimmtrak – Immunocore), a first-in-class bispecific gp100 peptide-HLA-directed CD3 T-cell engager, for treatment of HLA-A*02:01-positive unresectable or metastatic uveal melanoma in adults.
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2024 Jun 24;66(1705):e107-8   doi:10.58347/tml.2024.1705f |  Show IntroductionHide Introduction