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Radium-223 (Xofigo) for Prostate Cancer
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Sep 30, 2013 (Issue 1426)
Not metabolized
Decay half-life 11.4 days
Elimination Primarily in feces
Table 1. Pharmacology
STANDARD ...
Radium Ra 223 dichloride (Xofigo – Bayer), a radiotherapeutic
drug, has been approved by the FDA for
intravenous treatment of castration-resistant prostate
cancer with symptomatic bone metastases and no
known visceral metastatic disease.
Paroxetine (Brisdelle) for Hot Flashes
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Oct 28, 2013 (Issue 1428)
of
depression and other psychiatric disorders.1
STANDARD TREATMENT —For many years, the standard
treatment ...
The FDA has approved a low-dose formulation of the
selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) paroxetine
mesylate (Brisdelle – Noven Therapeutics) for treatment
of moderate-to-severe vasomotor symptoms associated
with menopause. It is the first non-hormonal therapy to
be approved for this indication. Paroxetine mesylate
(Pexeva) and paroxetine hydrochloride (Paxil, and
generics) are marketed in higher doses for treatment of
depression and other psychiatric disorders.
A Stool DNA Test (Cologuard) for Colorectal Cancer Screening
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Oct 13, 2014 (Issue 1453)
45 for African Americans.1 When colonoscopy
is not available or the patient declines the procedure ...
The FDA has approved Cologuard (Exact Sciences),
a stool DNA test, to screen average-risk adults ≥50
years old for colorectal cancer.
Secondary Prevention of Stroke
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Dec 08, 2014 (Issue 1457)
ischemic attack (TIA).1
ASPIRIN — Aspirin monotherapy has been shown to
reduce the risk of secondary ...
Recent guidelines from the American Heart Association
and American Stroke Association reviewed antithrombotic
therapy options for secondary prevention of
stroke in patients who have had a stroke or transient
ischemic attack (TIA).
Axicabtagene Ciloleucel (Yescarta) for B-Cell Lymphoma (online only)
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Jul 16, 2018 (Issue 1551)
-cell precursor
acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in patients ≤25
years old,1 was recently also ...
The FDA has approved axicabtagene ciloleucel
(Yescarta – Kite) for treatment of adults with relapsed
or refractory CD19+ large B-cell lymphoma after ≥2
lines of systemic therapy. Yescarta is an individualized
cellular product prepared from the patient's own T cells,
which are genetically modified to express chimeric
antigen receptors (CAR) and then infused back into
the patient. It is the second CAR T-cell immunotherapy
to become available in the US. Tisagenlecleucel
(Kymriah), a CAR T-cell product previously approved
for treatment of relapsed or refractory B-cell...
OTC Primatene Mist Returns
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Jan 28, 2019 (Issue 1564)
have been diagnosed with
mild intermittent asthma by a healthcare professional.1
The original version of Primatene ...
The FDA has approved over-the-counter (OTC) sale
of inhaled epinephrine (Primatene Mist – Amphastar),
a nonselective alpha and beta agonist, for temporary
relief of mild symptoms of intermittent asthma in
patients ≥12 years old who have been diagnosed with
mild intermittent asthma by a healthcare professional.
The original version of Primatene Mist, which was
approved by the FDA in 1967, was removed from the
market in 2011 because the metered-dose inhaler (MDI)
contained ozone-depleting chlorofluorocarbon (CFC)
propellants; the new MDI contains hydrofluoroalkane
(HFA)...
In Brief: Abemaciclib (Verzenio) for Early Breast Cancer
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Dec 13, 2021 (Issue 1639)
,
early breast cancer at high risk of recurrence
and a Ki-67 score >20%.1
HR-POSITIVE, HER2-NEGATIVE ...
The oral cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) 4/6 inhibitor
abemaciclib (Verzenio – Lilly), which was approved
by the FDA in 2017 for treatment of hormone receptor
(HR)-positive, human epidermal growth factor
receptor 2 (HER2)-negative advanced or metastatic
breast cancer, has now been approved for use in
combination with endocrine therapy (tamoxifen or
an aromatase inhibitor) for adjuvant treatment of
patients with HR-positive, HER2-negative, node-positive,
early breast cancer at high risk of recurrence
and a Ki-67 score ≥20%.
Efgartigimod alfa (Vyvgart) for Myasthenia Gravis
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Apr 18, 2022 (Issue 1648)
complement inhibitor eculizumab (Soliris) was
approved for the same indication in 2017.
Table 1 ...
Efgartigimod alfa-fcab (Vyvgart – Argenx), a first-in-class neonatal Fc receptor (FcRn) antagonist,
has been approved by the FDA for IV treatment of
generalized myasthenia gravis in adults who are
anti-acetylcholine receptor (AChR) antibody positive.
The IV complement inhibitor eculizumab (Soliris) was
approved for the same indication in 2017.
Idecabtagene Vicleucel (Abecma) for Multiple Myeloma (online only)
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Nov 14, 2022 (Issue 1663)
a complete response or better. Median
progression-free survival was 8.8 months.1 A longterm
follow-up study ...
The FDA has approved idecabtagene vicleucel
(Abecma – BMS), a B-cell maturation antigen (BCMA)-directed genetically-modified cellular product, for
treatment of relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma in
adults who received ≥4 prior lines of therapy, including
a proteasome inhibitor, an immunomodulatory drug,
and an anti-CD38 monoclonal antibody. Abecma is
an individualized cellular product prepared from the
patient’s own T cells, which are genetically modified
to express chimeric antigen receptors (CAR) and
then infused back into the patient. Ciltacabtagene
autoleucel...
Polatuzumab vedotin (Polivy) for Lymphoma (online only)
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • May 29, 2023 (Issue 1677)
, and prednisone (R-CHOP). The risk
of relapse is highest within one year following
treatment.1
MECHANISM ...
Polatuzumab vedotin-piiq (Polivy – Genentech), a
CD79b-directed antibody and microtubule inhibitor
conjugate, has been approved by the FDA for use
in combination with rituximab, cyclophosphamide,
doxorubicin, and prednisone (R-CHP) for first-line
treatment of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma
(DLBCL), not otherwise specified (NOS), or high-grade
B-cell lymphoma (HGBL) in adults who have
an International Prognostic Index (IPI) score ≥2. The
drug was previously approved for use in combination
with bendamustine and rituximab for treatment of
patients with relapsed or refactory DLBCL,...
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2023 May 29;65(1677):e89-90 doi:10.58347/tml.2023.1677f | Show Introduction Hide Introduction