Matching articles for "Lodalis"
Lipid-Lowering Drugs
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • September 19, 2022; (Issue 1659)
Cholesterol management guidelines from the
American College of Cardiology/American Heart
Association Task Force were last published in...
Cholesterol management guidelines from the
American College of Cardiology/American Heart
Association Task Force were last published in 2019.
Comparison Table: Some Lipid-Lowering Drugs (online only)
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • September 19, 2022; (Issue 1659)
...
View the Comparison Table: Some Lipid-Lowering Drugs
Bempedoic Acid (Nexletol) for Lowering LDL-Cholesterol
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • April 6, 2020; (Issue 1595)
The FDA has approved the oral adenosine triphosphate-citrate
lyase (ACL) inhibitor bempedoic acid for
use alone (Nexletol – Esperion) and in a fixed-dose
combination with the cholesterol absorption...
The FDA has approved the oral adenosine triphosphate-citrate
lyase (ACL) inhibitor bempedoic acid for
use alone (Nexletol – Esperion) and in a fixed-dose
combination with the cholesterol absorption inhibitor
ezetimibe (Nexlizet) as an adjunct to diet and maximally
tolerated statin therapy in adults with heterozygous
familial hypercholesterolemia (HeFH) or established
atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) who
require additional lowering of LDL-cholesterol (LDL-C).
Bempedoic acid is the first ACL inhibitor to be approved
in the US.
Drugs for Type 2 Diabetes
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • November 4, 2019; (Issue 1584)
Diet, exercise, and weight loss can improve glycemic
control, but almost all patients with type 2 diabetes
eventually require drug therapy. Treating to a glycated
hemoglobin (A1C) concentration of...
Diet, exercise, and weight loss can improve glycemic
control, but almost all patients with type 2 diabetes
eventually require drug therapy. Treating to a glycated
hemoglobin (A1C) concentration of <7% can prevent
microvascular complications (retinopathy, nephropathy,
and neuropathy), but whether it prevents macrovascular
complications and death is unclear. An A1C target of
<8% may be appropriate for older patients and those
with underlying cardiovascular disease (CVD), a history
of severe hypoglycemia, diabetes-related complications,
a limited life expectancy, or a long duration of disease.
Lipid-Lowering Drugs
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • February 11, 2019; (Issue 1565)
Cholesterol management guidelines from the American
College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task
Force have recently been published. See Table 1 for a
brief summary of their...
Cholesterol management guidelines from the American
College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task
Force have recently been published. See Table 1 for a
brief summary of their recommendations.
Drugs for Type 2 Diabetes
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • January 16, 2017; (Issue 1512)
The goal of drug therapy for type 2 diabetes is
to achieve and maintain a near-normal glycated
hemoglobin (A1C) concentration without inducing
hypoglycemia; the target is generally an A1C of
≤7%. Treating...
The goal of drug therapy for type 2 diabetes is
to achieve and maintain a near-normal glycated
hemoglobin (A1C) concentration without inducing
hypoglycemia; the target is generally an A1C of
≤7%. Treating to this target has been shown to
prevent microvascular complications (retinopathy,
nephropathy, and neuropathy), but whether it prevents
macrovascular outcomes is unclear. An A1C target of
<8% may be appropriate for older patients and those
with underlying cardiovascular disease, a history of
severe hypoglycemia, diabetes-related complications
or comorbidities, or a long duration of disease.
Lipid-Lowering Drugs
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • October 24, 2016; (Issue 1506)
Lipid-lowering drugs should be taken indefinitely;
when they are stopped, plasma lipoproteins return to
pretreatment levels. HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors
(statins) remain the drugs of choice for treatment...
Lipid-lowering drugs should be taken indefinitely;
when they are stopped, plasma lipoproteins return to
pretreatment levels. HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors
(statins) remain the drugs of choice for treatment of
most patients who require lipid-lowering therapy.
Drugs for Irritable Bowel Syndrome
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • September 26, 2016; (Issue 1504)
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder
characterized by chronic, intermittent abdominal pain
or discomfort and altered bowel habits. It is subtyped
according to the predominant bowel symptom as...
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder
characterized by chronic, intermittent abdominal pain
or discomfort and altered bowel habits. It is subtyped
according to the predominant bowel symptom as IBS
with constipation (IBS-C), IBS with diarrhea (IBS-D),
mixed type (IBS-M), or unclassified (IBS-U). Since the
exact cause of IBS is unknown, the goal of treatment
is symptom control.
In Brief: Adding Ezetimibe to a Statin Improves Clinical Outcomes
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • December 8, 2014; (Issue 1457)
Combining a statin with another drug that lowers low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), such as colesevelam (Welchol), niacin (Niaspan, and others), or ezetimibe (Zetia), can reduce LDL-C levels more than...
Combining a statin with another drug that lowers low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), such as colesevelam (Welchol), niacin (Niaspan, and others), or ezetimibe (Zetia), can reduce LDL-C levels more than a statin alone, but studies convincingly demonstrating that such combinations improve clinical outcomes have been lacking. The results of a long-term randomized, double-blind clinical trial (IMPROVE-IT) recently presented at the American Heart Association's Scientific Sessions 2014 indicate that addition of ezetimibe to simvastatin in high-risk patients reduces cardiovascular events.1
IMPROVE-IT compared the efficacy of simvastatin 40 mg plus placebo with that of simvastatin 40 mg plus ezetimibe 10 mg (Vytorin) in preventing the primary endpoint, a composite of cardiovascular events (cardiovascular death, MI, hospital admission for unstable angina, coronary revascularization, or stroke) in patients with acute coronary syndrome and normal LDL-C levels (≤125 mg/dL; mean 95 mg/dL). After one year, mean LDL-C was reduced further with the addition of ezetimibe (to 53.2 vs. 69.9 mg/dL with simvastatin alone). After 7 years, 2742 events had occurred among the 9077 patients taking simvastatin plus placebo and 2572 among the 9067 taking simvastatin plus ezetimibe (event rate: 34.7% vs. 32.7%; p = 0.016). There was no significant difference between the 2 groups in noncardiovascular adverse events, including gallbladder-related events, myopathy, or cancer.
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IMPROVE-IT compared the efficacy of simvastatin 40 mg plus placebo with that of simvastatin 40 mg plus ezetimibe 10 mg (Vytorin) in preventing the primary endpoint, a composite of cardiovascular events (cardiovascular death, MI, hospital admission for unstable angina, coronary revascularization, or stroke) in patients with acute coronary syndrome and normal LDL-C levels (≤125 mg/dL; mean 95 mg/dL). After one year, mean LDL-C was reduced further with the addition of ezetimibe (to 53.2 vs. 69.9 mg/dL with simvastatin alone). After 7 years, 2742 events had occurred among the 9077 patients taking simvastatin plus placebo and 2572 among the 9067 taking simvastatin plus ezetimibe (event rate: 34.7% vs. 32.7%; p = 0.016). There was no significant difference between the 2 groups in noncardiovascular adverse events, including gallbladder-related events, myopathy, or cancer.
- C Cannon et al. IMProved Reduction of Outcomes: Vytorin Efficacy International Trial. Available at www.timi.org. Accessed November 21, 2014.
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