Search Results for "Metabolic"
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Searched for Metabolic. Results 481 to 490 of 1064 total matches.

Oral Propranolol (Hemangeol) for Infantile Hemangioma

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Jul 21, 2014  (Issue 1447)
-pass metabolism in the liver, and only about 25% of an oral dose reaches the systemic circulation ...
The FDA has approved an oral solution of the nonselective beta-adrenergic blocker propranolol (Hemangeol – Pierre Fabre) for treatment of proliferating infantile hemangiomas.
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2014 Jul 21;56(1447):61-2 |  Show IntroductionHide Introduction

Sublingual Nitroglycerin Powder (GoNitro)

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Dec 05, 2016  (Issue 1509)
should be avoided because nitroglycerin can decrease first-pass metabolism of dihydroergotamine ...
The FDA has approved a sublingual powder formulation of nitroglycerin (GoNitro – Espero) for prevention or acute relief of an attack of angina pectoris. It is the first powder formulation of nitroglycerin to become available in the US. Most patients with angina use sublingual nitroglycerin tablets (Nitrostat, and generics). Translingual spray formulations of nitroglycerin (NitroMist, Nitrolingual Pumpspray, and generics) are also available.
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2016 Dec 5;58(1509):156-7 |  Show IntroductionHide Introduction

Telotristat Ethyl (Xermelo) for Carcinoid Syndrome Diarrhea

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Jul 17, 2017  (Issue 1525)
hrs (telotristat) Metabolism Hydrolysis by carboxylesterases to telotristat, then decarboxylation ...
The FDA has approved telotristat ethyl (Xermelo – Lexicon), a tryptophan hydroxylase inhibitor, for use in combination with a somatostatin analog (SSA) for treatment of carcinoid syndrome diarrhea inadequately controlled with SSA therapy alone. Telotristat ethyl is the first oral drug to be approved in the US for this indication.
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2017 Jul 17;59(1525):119-20 |  Show IntroductionHide Introduction

Setmelanotide (Imcivree) for Rare Genetic Forms of Obesity (online only)

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Jul 26, 2021  (Issue 1629)
Tmax 8 hours Metabolism Catabolism to small peptides Elimination Urine (39%) Half-life 11 hours e4 ...
The FDA has approved setmelanotide (Imcivree – Rhythm), a subcutaneously injected melanocortin 4 (MC4) receptor agonist, for chronic weight management in patients ≥6 years old with obesity due to pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) deficiency, proprotein subtilisin/kexin type 1 (PCSK1) deficiency, or leptin receptor (LEPR) deficiency.
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2021 Jul 26;63(1629):e3-4 |  Show IntroductionHide Introduction

Neratinib (Nerlynx) for Metastatic HER2-Positive Breast Cancer (online only)

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Nov 14, 2022  (Issue 1663)
infection, and upper respiratory tract infection. DRUG INTERACTIONS — Neratinib is metabolized primarily ...
The oral tyrosine kinase inhibitor neratinib (Nerlynx – Puma Biotechnology) has been approved by the FDA for use in combination with capecitabine (Xeloda, and generics) for treatment of advanced or metastatic human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive breast cancer in adults who received ≥2 prior anti-HER2-based regimens for metastatic disease. It was previously approved for use as monotherapy for extended adjuvant treatment of adults with early-stage, HER2-positive breast cancer following adjuvant trastuzumab (Herceptin)-based therapy. HER2 is overexpressed in...
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2022 Nov 14;64(1663):e192-3 |  Show IntroductionHide Introduction

In Brief: A Second Indication for Tucatinib (Tukysa) (online only)

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Feb 20, 2023  (Issue 1670)
starting tucatinib and every 3 weeks during treatment. DRUG INTERACTIONS — Tucatinib is metabolized ...
The oral kinase inhibitor tucatinib (Tukysa – Seagen) has received accelerated approval from the FDA for use in combination with trastuzumab (Herceptin) for treatment of adults with RAS wild-type human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive unresectable or metastatic colorectal cancer that has progressed following treatment with fluoropyrimidine-, oxaliplatin-, and irinotecan-based chemotherapy regimens. Tucatinib was approved in 2020 for use in combination with trastuzumab and capecitabine (Xeloda, and generics) for treatment of adults with advanced unresectable or...
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2023 Feb 20;65(1670):e37-8   doi:10.58347/tml.2023.1670g |  Show IntroductionHide Introduction

In Brief: A New Breast Cancer Indication for Sacituzumab Govitecan (Trodelvy) (online only)

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Mar 06, 2023  (Issue 1671)
INTERACTIONS — SN-38 is metabolized by uridine diphosphate-glucuronosyl transferase 1A1 (UGT1A1). Patients ...
Sacituzumab govitecan-hziy (Trodelvy – Gilead) has been approved for treatment of unresectable locally advanced or metastatic hormone receptor (HR)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative breast cancer in adults who received prior endocrine therapy and ≥2 additional systemic therapies for metastatic disease. It was previously approved for treatment-refractory metastatic triplenegative breast cancer and for treatment of locally advanced or metastatic urothelial cancer in adults who received platinum-based chemotherapy and a programmed death receptor-1...
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2023 Mar 6;65(1671):e43-4   doi:10.58347/tml.2023.1671g |  Show IntroductionHide Introduction

Linaclotide (Linzess) for Functional Constipation

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Aug 21, 2023  (Issue 1683)
limit of quantitation1 Metabolism Proteolysis to smaller peptides and amino acids 1. Linaclotide ...
The guanylate cyclase-C receptor agonist linaclotide (Linzess – Abbvie/Ironwood) was first approved by the FDA in 2012 for treatment of chronic idiopathic constipation and irritable bowel syndrome with constipation in adults. The drug has now been approved for treatment of functional constipation in patients 6-17 years old. Linaclotide is the only drug to be approved in the US for treatment of functional constipation.
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2023 Aug 21;65(1683):135-6   doi:10.58347/tml.2023.1683d |  Show IntroductionHide Introduction

Clonidine Oral Suspension (Onyda XR) for ADHD

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Dec 23, 2024  (Issue 1718)
Formulation 0.1 mg/mL oral suspension Route Oral Tmax 7.5 hrs (single 0.2-mg dose, fasting) Metabolism 50 ...
The FDA has approved Onyda XR (Tris), an extended-release (ER) oral suspension formulation of the alpha2-adrenergic agonist clonidine, for use as monotherapy or as an adjunct to stimulant therapy for treatment of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in children ≥6 years old. Clonidine ER tablets have been available for years for treatment of ADHD in children 6-17 years old.
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2024 Dec 23;66(1718):205-6   doi:10.58347/tml.2024.1718d |  Show IntroductionHide Introduction

Vorasidenib (Voranigo) for Low-Grade Glioma (online only)

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • Nov 11, 2024  (Issue 1715)
treatment and for 2 months after the last dose. DRUG INTERACTIONS ― Vorasidenib is metabolized primarily ...
The FDA has approved vorasidenib (Voranigo – Servier), an oral isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) inhibitor, for treatment of grade 2 astrocytoma or oligodendroglioma in patients ≥12 years old with an IDH1 or IDH2 mutation. It is the first systemic treatment to be approved in the US for this indication.
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2024 Nov 11;66(1715):e188-9   doi:10.58347/tml.2024.1715g |  Show IntroductionHide Introduction