Matching articles for "Heparin"
Drugs for Treatment and Prevention of Venous Thromboembolism
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • July 25, 2022; (Issue 1655)
Anticoagulants are the drugs of choice for treatment
and prevention of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and
pulmonary embolism (PE), collectively referred to as
venous thromboembolism (VTE). US guidelines...
Anticoagulants are the drugs of choice for treatment
and prevention of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and
pulmonary embolism (PE), collectively referred to as
venous thromboembolism (VTE). US guidelines for
treatment of VTE were updated in 2020 and 2021.
Comparison Table: Some Parenteral Anticoagulants for VTE (online only)
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • July 25, 2022; (Issue 1655)
...
View the Comparison Table: Some Parenteral Anticoagulants for VTE
Drugs for Treatment and Prevention of Venous Thromboembolism
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • March 12, 2018; (Issue 1542)
Anticoagulants are the drugs of choice for treatment
and prevention of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and
pulmonary embolism (PE), collectively referred to as
venous thromboembolism (VTE). Updated US...
Anticoagulants are the drugs of choice for treatment
and prevention of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) and
pulmonary embolism (PE), collectively referred to as
venous thromboembolism (VTE). Updated US guidelines
for treatment of VTE were published in 2016.
Comparison Table: Some Parenteral Anticoagulants for VTE (online only)
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • March 12, 2018; (Issue 1542)
...
View the Comparison Table: Some Parenteral Anticoagulants for VTE
Betrixaban (Bevyxxa) for VTE Prophylaxis in Acute Medical Illness
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • January 1, 2018; (Issue 1537)
The FDA has approved betrixaban (Bevyxxa –
Portola), a once-daily, oral, direct factor Xa inhibitor,
for prophylaxis of venous thromboembolism (VTE)
in adults hospitalized for an acute medical illness
who...
The FDA has approved betrixaban (Bevyxxa –
Portola), a once-daily, oral, direct factor Xa inhibitor,
for prophylaxis of venous thromboembolism (VTE)
in adults hospitalized for an acute medical illness
who have moderately or severely restricted mobility
and other risk factors for VTE. Betrixaban is the
first oral anticoagulant to be approved in the US for
this indication.
Edoxaban (Savaysa) - The Fourth New Oral Anticoagulant
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • March 30, 2015; (Issue 1465)
The FDA has approved edoxaban (Savaysa – Daiichi
Sankyo), a once-daily, oral, direct factor Xa inhibitor,
for treatment of venous thromoboembolism (VTE)
and for prevention of stroke and systemic...
The FDA has approved edoxaban (Savaysa – Daiichi
Sankyo), a once-daily, oral, direct factor Xa inhibitor,
for treatment of venous thromoboembolism (VTE)
and for prevention of stroke and systemic embolism
in patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation. It is the
fourth new oral anticoagulant to be approved for VTE
and nonvalvular atrial fibrillation.
Oritavancin (Orbactiv) for Skin and Skin Structure Infections
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • January 5, 2015; (Issue 1459)
The FDA has approved oritavancin (Orbactiv – The
Medicines Company), a long-acting lipoglycopeptide
antibiotic given as a single intravenous (IV) dose, for
treatment of acute bacterial skin and skin...
The FDA has approved oritavancin (Orbactiv – The
Medicines Company), a long-acting lipoglycopeptide
antibiotic given as a single intravenous (IV) dose, for
treatment of acute bacterial skin and skin structure
infections caused by susceptible gram-positive
bacteria in adults. It is the third lipoglycopeptide
antibiotic to be marketed in the US; telavancin (Vibativ)
and dalbavancin (Dalvance) were approved earlier.
Antithrombotic Drugs
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • October 27, 2014; (Issue 1454)
Antiplatelet drugs are the drugs of choice for
prevention and treatment of arterial thrombosis.
Anticoagulants are the drugs of choice for prevention
and treatment of venous thromboembolism and...
Antiplatelet drugs are the drugs of choice for
prevention and treatment of arterial thrombosis.
Anticoagulants are the drugs of choice for prevention
and treatment of venous thromboembolism and for
prevention of cardioembolic events in patients with
atrial fibrillation.
New Oral Anticoagulants for Acute Venous Thromboembolism
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • January 6, 2014; (Issue 1433)
Anticoagulants are the drugs of choice for treatment
of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary
embolism (PE), collectively referred to as venous
thromboembolism...
Anticoagulants are the drugs of choice for treatment
of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary
embolism (PE), collectively referred to as venous
thromboembolism (VTE).
Antithrombotic Drugs
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • October 1, 2011; (Issue 110)
Arterial thrombi are composed mainly of platelet
aggregates held together by small amounts of fibrin.
Antiplatelet drugs are the drugs of choice for prevention
and treatment of arterial thrombosis, but...
Arterial thrombi are composed mainly of platelet
aggregates held together by small amounts of fibrin.
Antiplatelet drugs are the drugs of choice for prevention
and treatment of arterial thrombosis, but anticoagulants
are also effective, and their effects can add to those of
antiplatelet drugs. Venous thrombi are composed
mainly of fibrin and trapped red blood cells, with relatively
few platelets. Anticoagulants are the agents of
choice for prevention and treatment of venous thromboembolism
and for prevention of cardioembolic
events in patients with atrial fibrillation.
Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • September 1, 2010; (Issue 97)
The treatment of atrial fibrillation includes ventricular rate control, anticoagulation, conversion to normal sinus rhythm and maintenance of sinus rhythm. The choice of therapies that can achieve these goals...
The treatment of atrial fibrillation includes ventricular rate control, anticoagulation, conversion to normal sinus rhythm and maintenance of sinus rhythm. The choice of therapies that can achieve these goals is discussed in the text that follows. Some drugs are recommended here for indications that have not been approved by the FDA.
Recombinant Human Antithrombin (ATryn)
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • October 19, 2009; (Issue 1323)
The FDA has approved the use of recombinant human antithrombin (rhAT; ATryn - Lundbeck) in patients with inherited antithrombin (AT) deficiency to prevent thrombosis during or after surgery or childbirth. The...
The FDA has approved the use of recombinant human antithrombin (rhAT; ATryn - Lundbeck) in patients with inherited antithrombin (AT) deficiency to prevent thrombosis during or after surgery or childbirth. The protein is produced in the milk of transgenic goats carrying a copy of the human cDNA for AT. This is the first US drug approval for a protein produced by a transgenic animal. ATryn has been used in Europe since 2006.
Prevention of Venous Thromboembolism in Orthopedic Surgery
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • November 3, 2008; (Issue 1298)
Major orthopedic surgery creates a prothrombotic state by causing tissue injury during the operation and requiring relative immobilization during recovery. Without thromboprophylaxis, 40-60% of patients...
Major orthopedic surgery creates a prothrombotic state by causing tissue injury during the operation and requiring relative immobilization during recovery. Without thromboprophylaxis, 40-60% of patients undergoing major knee or hip surgery develop venographically detectable deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and 1 in 300 undergoing total hip replacement will have a symptomatic pulmonary embolism (PE). Thromboprophylaxis reduces the incidence of venous thromboembolism (VTE), but it also can cause bleeding. New guidelines for prevention of VTE have recently been published.
Antiplatelet and Anticoagulant Drugs
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • May 1, 2008; (Issue 69)
Arterial and venous thrombosis are major causes of morbidity and mortality. Arterial thrombi consist of platelet aggregates held together by small amounts of fibrin. Antiplatelet drugs are the drugs of choice...
Arterial and venous thrombosis are major causes of morbidity and mortality. Arterial thrombi consist of platelet aggregates held together by small amounts of fibrin. Antiplatelet drugs are the drugs of choice for prevention and treatment of arterial thrombosis, but anticoagulants are also effective, and their effects can add to those of antiplatelet drugs. Venous thrombi are composed mainly of fibrin and trapped red blood cells, with relatively few platelets. Anticoagulants are the agents of choice for prevention and treatment of venous thromboembolism and for prevention of cardioembolic events in patients with atrial fibrillation.
Drugs for Percutaneous Coronary Interventions
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • December 6, 2004; (Issue 1197)
Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), such as balloon angioplasty or stent placement, predisposes to subsequent thrombosis. The current pharmacologic approach to prevention of this problem combines an...
Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), such as balloon angioplasty or stent placement, predisposes to subsequent thrombosis. The current pharmacologic approach to prevention of this problem combines an anticoagulant with one or more antiplatelet drugs.
Bivalirudin (Angiomax) For Angioplasty
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • April 30, 2001; (Issue 1103)
Bivalirudin is being promoted as an intravenous (IV) anticoagulant that can be used instead of heparin in patients with unstable angina undergoing coronary...
Bivalirudin is being promoted as an intravenous (IV) anticoagulant that can be used instead of heparin in patients with unstable angina undergoing coronary angioplasty.
Tenecteplase (TNKase) for Thrombolysis
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • November 13, 2000; (Issue 1092)
Tenecteplase, a recombinant variant of human tissue plasminogen activator, is now available for thrombolysis in patients with acute myocardial...
Tenecteplase, a recombinant variant of human tissue plasminogen activator, is now available for thrombolysis in patients with acute myocardial infarction.
Clopidogrel for Reduction of Atherosclerotic Events
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • June 5, 1998; (Issue 1028)
Clopidogrel bisulfate (Plavix - Bristol-Myers Squibb/Sanofi), a new thienopyridine antiplatelet agent similar to ticlopidine (Ticlid - Medical Letter, 34:65, 1992), has been approved by the US Food and Drug...
Clopidogrel bisulfate (Plavix - Bristol-Myers Squibb/Sanofi), a new thienopyridine antiplatelet agent similar to ticlopidine (Ticlid - Medical Letter, 34:65, 1992), has been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for secondary prevention of myocardial infarction, stroke and other vascular events.
Dalteparin - Another Low-Molecular-Weight Heparin
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • December 8, 1995; (Issue 963)
Dalteparin (Fragmin - Pharmacia), the second low-molecular-weight heparin to be marketed in the USA, is now available for prevention of deep vein thrombosis in high-risk patients after abdominal surgery....
Dalteparin (Fragmin - Pharmacia), the second low-molecular-weight heparin to be marketed in the USA, is now available for prevention of deep vein thrombosis in high-risk patients after abdominal surgery. Enoxaparin (Lovenox -Rh ne-Poulenc Rorer) was approved in 1993 for prevention of deep vein thrombosis after hip replacement (Medical Letter, 35:75, 1993) and later approved for use in knee replacement. Five other low-molecular-weight heparins and one heparinoid are under investigation in the USA (MJ Cziraky and SA Spinler, Clin Pharm, 12:892, 1993).
Enoxaparin - A Low-Molecular-Weight Heparin
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • August 20, 1993; (Issue 903)
Enoxaparin (Lovenox - Rh ne-Poulenc Rorer), the first low-molecular-weight heparin to become commercially available in the USA, was recently approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for prevention of...
Enoxaparin (Lovenox - Rh ne-Poulenc Rorer), the first low-molecular-weight heparin to become commercially available in the USA, was recently approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for prevention of deep vein thrombosis following hip replacement. Five other products have been marketed in Europe.
Anistreplase for Acute Coronary Thrombosis
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • February 23, 1990; (Issue 812)
Anistreplase (Eminase - SmithKline Beecham, Upjohn), a plasminogen activator also known as APSAC, was recently approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for intravenous (IV) thrombolytic treatment...
Anistreplase (Eminase - SmithKline Beecham, Upjohn), a plasminogen activator also known as APSAC, was recently approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for intravenous (IV) thrombolytic treatment of coronary thrombosis. Three other thrombolytic agents - intracoronary urokinase (Abbokinase) and intracoronary or intravenous streptokinase (Streptase; Kabikinase) and alteplase (TPA; Activase)- were previously approved for coronary thrombolysis (Medical Letter, 29:107, 1987).