Matching articles for "cefepime"

Cefepime/Enmetazobactam (Exblifep) for Complicated Urinary Tract Infections

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • July 22, 2024;  (Issue 1707)
The FDA has approved Exblifep (Allecra), a fixed-dose combination of the cephalosporin cefepime and the beta-lactamase inhibitor enmetazobactam, for IV treatment of adults with complicated urinary...
The FDA has approved Exblifep (Allecra), a fixed-dose combination of the cephalosporin cefepime and the beta-lactamase inhibitor enmetazobactam, for IV treatment of adults with complicated urinary tract infections (cUTIs), including pyelonephritis, caused by designated susceptible microorganisms (see Spectrum of Activity). Exblifep is the first product that contains enmetazobactam to be approved in the US.
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2024 Jul 22;66(1707):117-8 | Show Full IntroductionHide Full Introduction

Antibacterial Drugs for Community-Acquired Pneumonia

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • January 25, 2021;  (Issue 1616)
Treatment of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is usually empiric, with selected antibiotic regimens directed against some of the most common causative pathogens. Recommended empiric regimens are listed in...
Treatment of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is usually empiric, with selected antibiotic regimens directed against some of the most common causative pathogens. Recommended empiric regimens are listed in Table 2; recommended antibiotic dosages for treatment of CAP are listed in Tables 3 and 4. Joint guidelines for treatment of CAP by the American Thoracic Society and the Infectious Diseases Society of America (ATS/IDSA) were updated in 2019.
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2021 Jan 25;63(1616):10-5 | Show Full IntroductionHide Full Introduction

Cefiderocol (Fetroja) - A New IV Cephalosporin for Complicated UTI

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • May 4, 2020;  (Issue 1597)
The FDA has approved cefiderocol (Fetroja – Shionogi), a new IV cephalosporin antibiotic, for treatment of complicated urinary tract infections (UTI) caused by susceptible gram-negative bacteria in adults...
The FDA has approved cefiderocol (Fetroja – Shionogi), a new IV cephalosporin antibiotic, for treatment of complicated urinary tract infections (UTI) caused by susceptible gram-negative bacteria in adults who have limited or no alternative treatment options.
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2020 May 4;62(1597):65-8 | Show Full IntroductionHide Full Introduction

Plazomicin (Zemdri) - A New Aminoglycoside Antibiotic

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • November 5, 2018;  (Issue 1559)
The FDA has approved the new aminoglycoside antibiotic plazomicin (Zemdri – Achaogen) for IV treatment of adults with complicated urinary tract infections (cUTIs). Plazomicin is active against...
The FDA has approved the new aminoglycoside antibiotic plazomicin (Zemdri – Achaogen) for IV treatment of adults with complicated urinary tract infections (cUTIs). Plazomicin is active against multi-drug- resistant Enterobacteriaceae, including strains resistant to other aminoglycosides.
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2018 Nov 5;60(1559):180-2 | Show Full IntroductionHide Full Introduction

Drugs for Common Bacterial Infections in Adults

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • October 23, 2017;  (Issue 1532)
Bacterial infections in adults are generally treated empirically, with the antibiotic covering most, but not all, of the potential causative pathogens. For some infections, culture and sensitivity testing...
Bacterial infections in adults are generally treated empirically, with the antibiotic covering most, but not all, of the potential causative pathogens. For some infections, culture and sensitivity testing can guide treatment, allowing for use of narrower-spectrum antibiotics. The recommended dosages and durations of antibiotic treatment for common respiratory, skin, and urinary tract infections are listed in Tables 1-3. Infectious disease experts now recommend shorter treatment durations for many infections to reduce the development of antimicrobial resistance and minimize adverse effects.
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2017 Oct 23;59(1532):171-7 | Show Full IntroductionHide Full Introduction

Alternatives to Fluoroquinolones

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • June 6, 2016;  (Issue 1496)
The FDA has announced that it is requiring changes in the labeling of systemic fluoroquinolones to warn that the risk of serious adverse effects, including tendinitis, peripheral neuropathy and CNS effects,...
The FDA has announced that it is requiring changes in the labeling of systemic fluoroquinolones to warn that the risk of serious adverse effects, including tendinitis, peripheral neuropathy and CNS effects, generally outweighs their benefit for the treatment of acute sinusitis, acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis, and uncomplicated urinary tract infections. For these infections, the new labels will recommend reserving fluoroquinolones for patients with no other treatment options.
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2016 Jun 6;58(1496):75-6 | Show Full IntroductionHide Full Introduction

Antimicrobial Prophylaxis for Surgery

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • May 23, 2016;  (Issue 1495)
Antimicrobial prophylaxis can decrease the incidence of postoperative surgical site infection after some procedures. Since the last Medical Letter article on this subject, consensus guidelines have been...
Antimicrobial prophylaxis can decrease the incidence of postoperative surgical site infection after some procedures. Since the last Medical Letter article on this subject, consensus guidelines have been published. Recommendations for prophylaxis in specific surgical procedures are listed in Table 1.
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2016 May 23;58(1495):63-8 | Show Full IntroductionHide Full Introduction

Ceftazidime/Avibactam (Avycaz) - A New Intravenous Antibiotic

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • May 25, 2015;  (Issue 1469)
The FDA has approved ceftazidime/avibactam (Avycaz – Actavis) for IV treatment of complicated urinary tract and intra-abdominal infections in adults who have limited or no other treatment...
The FDA has approved ceftazidime/avibactam (Avycaz – Actavis) for IV treatment of complicated urinary tract and intra-abdominal infections in adults who have limited or no other treatment options. Ceftolozane/tazobactam (Zerbaxa – Cubist), another cephalosporin/beta-lactamase inhibitor combination, was approved in 2014.
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2015 May 25;57(1469):79-80 | Show Full IntroductionHide Full Introduction

Ceftolozane/Tazobactam (Zerbaxa) - A New Intravenous Antibiotic

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • March 2, 2015;  (Issue 1463)
The FDA has approved ceftolozane/tazobactam (Zerbaxa – Cubist), a combination of a new cephalosporin antibiotic and a beta-lactamase inhibitor, for intravenous treatment of complicated urinary tract and...
The FDA has approved ceftolozane/tazobactam (Zerbaxa – Cubist), a combination of a new cephalosporin antibiotic and a beta-lactamase inhibitor, for intravenous treatment of complicated urinary tract and intra-abdominal infections in adults.
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2015 Mar 2;57(1463):31-3 | Show Full IntroductionHide Full Introduction

Drugs for Bacterial Infections

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • July 1, 2013;  (Issue 131)
The text that follows reviews some common bacterial infections and their empiric treatment pending the results of culture and susceptibility testing. The recommendations made here are based on the results...
The text that follows reviews some common bacterial infections and their empiric treatment pending the results of culture and susceptibility testing. The recommendations made here are based on the results of susceptibility studies, clinical trials, and the opinions of Medical Letter reviewers. Tables 1 and 2 list the usual dosages of antibacterial drugs.
Treat Guidel Med Lett. 2013 Jul;11(131):65-74 | Show Full IntroductionHide Full Introduction

Antimicrobial Prophylaxis for Surgery

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • October 1, 2012;  (Issue 122)
Antimicrobial prophylaxis can decrease the incidence of postoperative infection, particularly surgical site infection, after some procedures. Recommendations for such prophylaxis are listed in the table that...
Antimicrobial prophylaxis can decrease the incidence of postoperative infection, particularly surgical site infection, after some procedures. Recommendations for such prophylaxis are listed in the table that begins on page 74. Antimicrobial prophylaxis for dental procedures to prevent endocarditis was recently discussed in The Medical Letter.
Treat Guidel Med Lett. 2012 Oct;10(122):73-8 | Show Full IntroductionHide Full Introduction

Drugs for Urinary Tract Infections

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • July 23, 2012;  (Issue 1395)
The most recent guidelines from the Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) and its European counterpart on the choice of antimicrobials for treatment of uncomplicated urinary tract infections (UTIs)...
The most recent guidelines from the Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) and its European counterpart on the choice of antimicrobials for treatment of uncomplicated urinary tract infections (UTIs) in non-pregnant women focus on the unnecessary use of fluoroquinolones to treat uropathogens that are increasingly becoming resistant to them. Resistance of Escherichia coli to ciprofloxacin in the US has increased from 3% in 2000 to 17.1% in 2010.
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2012 Jul 23;54(1395):57-8 | Show Full IntroductionHide Full Introduction

Ceftaroline Fosamil (Teflaro) - A New IV Cephalosporin

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • January 24, 2011;  (Issue 1356)
The FDA has approved ceftaroline fosamil (Teflaro – Forest), an intravenous (IV) cephalosporin, for treatment of acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections, including those caused by...
The FDA has approved ceftaroline fosamil (Teflaro – Forest), an intravenous (IV) cephalosporin, for treatment of acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections, including those caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), and for treatment of community-acquired bacterial pneumonia in adults. It is the first beta-lactam antibiotic approved for treatment of MRSA.
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2011 Jan 24;53(1356):5-6 | Show Full IntroductionHide Full Introduction

Drugs for Bacterial Infections

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • June 1, 2010;  (Issue 94)
The text below reviews some common bacterial infections and their treatment. The recommendations made here are based on the results of susceptibility studies, clinical trials and the opinions of Medical Letter...
The text below reviews some common bacterial infections and their treatment. The recommendations made here are based on the results of susceptibility studies, clinical trials and the opinions of Medical Letter consultants.
Treat Guidel Med Lett. 2010 Jun;8(94):43-52 | Show Full IntroductionHide Full Introduction

Addendum: Why Not Ertapenem for Surgical Prophylaxis?

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • September 7, 2009;  (Issue 1320)
Some readers have asked why the June 2009 issue of Treatment Guidelines (Antimicrobial Prophylaxis for Surgery) did not recommend use of ertapenem (Invanz) for prevention of infection after elective colorectal...
Some readers have asked why the June 2009 issue of Treatment Guidelines (Antimicrobial Prophylaxis for Surgery) did not recommend use of ertapenem (Invanz) for prevention of infection after elective colorectal surgery. Ertapenem is a broad-spectrum carbapenem that has been approved for such use by the FDA. Medical Letter consultants do not recommend use of broad-spectrum drugs such as ertapenem, third-generation cephalosporins such as cefotaxime (Claforan), ceftriaxone (Rocephin), cefoperazone (Cefobid), ceftazidime (Fortaz, and others) or ceftizoxime (Cefizox), or fourth-generation cephalosporins such as cefepime (Maxipime) for routine surgical prophylaxis because they are expensive, some are less active than first- or second-generation cephalosporins against staphylococci, and their spectrum of activity includes organisms rarely encountered in elective surgery. These drugs should be reserved for treatment of serious infections, particularly those likely to be caused by organisms resistant to other antimicrobials.
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2009 Sep 7;51(1320):72 | Show Full IntroductionHide Full Introduction

Doripenem (Doribax) - A New Parenteral Carbapenem

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • January 28, 2008;  (Issue 1278)
Doripenem (Doribax - Ortho-McNeil Janssen), an intravenous (IV) carbapenem antibiotic with a spectrum of activity similar to that of imipenem and meropenem, has been approved by the FDA for treatment of...
Doripenem (Doribax - Ortho-McNeil Janssen), an intravenous (IV) carbapenem antibiotic with a spectrum of activity similar to that of imipenem and meropenem, has been approved by the FDA for treatment of complicated intra-abdominal and urinary tract infections. Use of doripenem for treatment of nosocomial pneumonia, including ventilator-associated pneumonia, is still under FDA review.
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 2008 Jan 28;50(1278):5-7 | Show Full IntroductionHide Full Introduction

Choice of Antibacterial Drugs

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • May 1, 2007;  (Issue 57)
Information about empirical treatment of bacterial infections, emerging trends in antimicrobial resistance, new drugs and new data about older drugs continue to become available. Usual pathogens and empiric...
Information about empirical treatment of bacterial infections, emerging trends in antimicrobial resistance, new drugs and new data about older drugs continue to become available. Usual pathogens and empiric treatment for some common types of infections are summarized in the text and a table listing the drugs of choice and alternatives for each pathogen begins on page 40. The recommendations made here are based on the results of susceptibility studies, clinical trials and the opinions of Medical Letter consultants.
Treat Guidel Med Lett. 2007 May;5(57):33-50 | Show Full IntroductionHide Full Introduction

Antimicrobial Prophylaxis for Surgery

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • December 1, 2006;  (Issue 52)
Antimicrobial prophylaxis can decrease the incidence of infection, particularly surgical site infection, after certain procedures. Recommendations for prevention of surgical site infection are listed in this...
Antimicrobial prophylaxis can decrease the incidence of infection, particularly surgical site infection, after certain procedures. Recommendations for prevention of surgical site infection are listed in this article.
Treat Guidel Med Lett. 2006 Dec;4(52):83-8 | Show Full IntroductionHide Full Introduction

Antimicrobial Prophylaxis for Surgery

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • April 1, 2004;  (Issue 20)
Antimicrobial prophylaxis can decrease the incidence of infection, particularly surgical site infection, after certain operations, but this benefit must be weighed against the risks of toxic and allergic...
Antimicrobial prophylaxis can decrease the incidence of infection, particularly surgical site infection, after certain operations, but this benefit must be weighed against the risks of toxic and allergic reactions, emergence of resistant bacteria, adverse drug interactions, superinfection and cost. Medical Letter consultants generally recommend antimicrobial prophylaxis only for procedures with high infection rates, those involving implantation of prosthetic material, and those in which the consequences of infection are likely to be especially serious.
Treat Guidel Med Lett. 2004 Apr;2(20):27-32 | Show Full IntroductionHide Full Introduction

Choice of Antibacterial Drugs

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • March 1, 2004;  (Issue 19)
New drugs for bacterial infections and new information about older drugs continue to become available. Empirical treatment of some common bacterial infections is discussed in this article. A table listing the...
New drugs for bacterial infections and new information about older drugs continue to become available. Empirical treatment of some common bacterial infections is discussed in this article. A table listing the drugs of choice and alternatives for each pathogen begins on page 18. These recommendations are based on results of susceptibility studies, clinical trials and the opinions of Medical Letter consultants. Local resistance patterns should be taken into account. Trade names are listed on page 24.
Treat Guidel Med Lett. 2004 Mar;2(19):13-22 | Show Full IntroductionHide Full Introduction

Drugs for Pneumonia

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • September 1, 2003;  (Issue 13)
The choice of drugs for treatment of pneumonia depends on the most likely pathogens causing the infection and local antimicrobial resistance patterns. Factors such as severity of illness, presence of co-morbid...
The choice of drugs for treatment of pneumonia depends on the most likely pathogens causing the infection and local antimicrobial resistance patterns. Factors such as severity of illness, presence of co-morbid conditions and whether the infection is community or hospital-acquired also need to be considered.
Treat Guidel Med Lett. 2003 Sep;1(13):83-8 | Show Full IntroductionHide Full Introduction

Meropenem - A New Parenteral Broad-Spectrum Antibiotic

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • September 27, 1996;  (Issue 984)
Meropenem (Merrem - Zeneca), a carbapenem similar to imipenem-cilastatin (Primaxin), has been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for intravenous (IV) treatment of complicated intra-abdominal...
Meropenem (Merrem - Zeneca), a carbapenem similar to imipenem-cilastatin (Primaxin), has been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration for intravenous (IV) treatment of complicated intra-abdominal infections in adults and children and bacterial meningitis in children more than three months old. Imipenem (Medical Letter, 28:29, 1986) has been useful for treatment of serious infections in which broad coverage of nosocomial organisms, including anaerobes, is needed. Other drugs for these indications were reviewed in the Medical Letter article on 'The Choice of Antibacterial Drugs' (volume 38, page 25, March 29, 1996).
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 1996 Sep 27;38(984):88-90 | Show Full IntroductionHide Full Introduction

Cefepime (Maxipime) - A New Parenteral Cephalosporin

   
The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics • September 13, 1996;  (Issue 983)
Cefepime hydrochloride (Maxipime - Bristol-Myers Squibb), a new 'fourth-generation' cephalosporin, has been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for parenteral treatment of urinary tract...
Cefepime hydrochloride (Maxipime - Bristol-Myers Squibb), a new 'fourth-generation' cephalosporin, has been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for parenteral treatment of urinary tract infections and skin and skin-structure infections due to susceptible pathogens, and for moderate to severe pneunmonia caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococci), Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Enterobacter or Klebsiella pneumoniae.
Med Lett Drugs Ther. 1996 Sep 13;38(983):84-5 | Show Full IntroductionHide Full Introduction